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How Old Do You Have to Be to Bartend? A Guide to Bartending Age Requirements per State

Bartending is an exciting and dynamic career with opportunities to work in various settings—from bustling sports bars to upscale restaurants. However, if you’re considering a career in bartending, one of the first questions to address is the legal age requirement for bartenders, which varies from state to state in the United States.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the bartending age requirements by state and some practical advice for starting a bartending career at any age.

Age Requirements for Bartending in the United States

In the U.S., the minimum age for bartending ranges between 16 and 21, depending on state laws.

The age requirement is often determined at the state level. Still, local laws in cities or counties may impose stricter regulations, so it’s always best to verify with local authorities if you’re near the legal minimum age.

While some states, like California, New York, and Florida, set the minimum age for bartending at 18 for all types of alcohol, others have stricter regulations.  For instance, Nevada and Utah require bartenders to be at least 21 years old for all alcohol types. Few states, such as Maine and West Virginia, allow bartending at even younger ages, permitting 17-year-olds and 16-year-olds to bartend all types of alcohol.

A map of the United State of America showing all the states in red on a blue background and the letter in white

The table below shows an overview of the minimum ages to bartend and to serve per state. In summary,

  • 21 states require bartenders to be 21 or older for at least some types of alcoholic beverages.
  • 26 states allow individuals 18 or older to bartend for at least some types of beverages.
  • 2 states require a minimum age of 17
  • 1 state has the lowest minimum age at 16

Some states have different age requirements for serving versus bartending. For example, in California, individuals can serve alcohol at 18 but must be 21 to bartend.

JurisdictionPostal CodeMinimum Age To ServeMinimum Age To BartendManager or Supervisor Must Be Present
BeerWineSpiritsBeerWineSpirits
AlabamaAL181818212121Yes
AlaskaAK212121212121
ArizonaAZ181818181818
ArkansasAR191919212121
CaliforniaCA181818212121
ColoradoCO181818181818Yes
ConnecticutCT181818181818
Dela&wareDE181818212121
District of ColumbiaDC181818212121
FloridaFL181818181818
GeorgiaGA181818181818
HawaiiHI181818181818Yes
IdahoID191919191919
IllinoisIL181818181818
IndianaIN191919212121Yes
IowaIA181818181818
KansasKS181818212121Yes
KentuckyKY181818202020Yes
LouisianaLA181818181818
MaineME171717171717Yes
MarylandMD181818181821
MassachusettsMA181818181818
MichiganMI171717171717Yes
MinnesotaMN181818181818
MississippiMS181818212121
MissouriMO181818212121
MontanaMT181818181818
NebraskaNE191919191919
NevadaNV212121212121
New HampshireNH181818181818
New JerseyNJ181818181818
New MexicoNM181818212121
New YorkNY181818181818
North CarolinaNC181818181821
North DakotaND181818212121Yes
OhioOH191919192121
OklahomaOK181818212121
OregonOR181818181818
PennsylvaniaPA181818181818
Rhode IslandRI181818181818
South CarolinaSC181818212121
South DakotaSD181818181818
TennesseeTN181818181818
TexasTX181818181818
UtahUT212121212121
VermontVT181818181818
VirginiaVA181818212121
WashingtonWA181818212121Yes
West VirginiaWV161616161616Yes
WisconsinWI181818181818
WyomingWY181818212121

Source: APIS

It’s crucial to verify the exact requirements in your location by checking your state’s or city’s government website, especially if you’re near the minimum legal age.

Additional Age-Specific Restrictions

Some states limit where or what younger bartenders can serve. In certain areas, underage bartenders may only work in specific on-premises settings, such as restaurants, or may only serve lower-alcohol beverages like beer and wine.

Other states require legal-age supervisors to be present whenever underage servers or bartenders are handling alcoholic drinks, as indicated in the table above.

Differences in Age Requirements for Servers and Bartenders

The term “servers” refers to waitpersons who deliver alcoholic beverages, while “bartenders” prepare and dispense these drinks.

Many states have different minimum age requirements for serving and bartending because of the varying responsibilities of each role.

18 states have different age requirements for serving versus bartending for at least one type of alcoholic beverage. Examples include:

  • California, Florida, and Mississippi allow individuals to serve alcohol at 18, but require bartenders to be 21 for all types of alcohol.
  • Maryland and North Carolina permit 18-year-olds to both serve and bartend beer and wine, but require bartenders to be 21 for spirits.
  • New Mexico allows 18-year-olds to serve all types of alcohol, but requires bartenders to be 21.
  • Virginia and Washington have a minimum age of 18 for serving any alcohol, but require bartenders to be 21.

Trends

Bartending age requirements in the U.S. vary and are changing. Recent trends indicate a move toward lowering the minimum age for alcohol service, with some states considering further reductions.

For example, Wisconsin wants to reduce the age from 18 to 14, and Idaho is considering lowering it from 19 to 17. These changes are mainly to help with staffing shortages in the hospitality industry. Still, they also raise questions about safety, responsible service, and the risks of young people working in adult-oriented settings.

Bartender License

Some states require bartenders to have a license and/or certification to ensure responsible alcohol service. Here are key certifications that may be needed:

  • Alcohol Awareness Training covers recognizing intoxication, managing underage patrons, and understanding liquor laws to promote responsible alcohol service.
  • Responsible Beverage Service (RBS) teaches safe alcohol practices, compliance with regulations, and strategies to reduce alcohol-related harm—required in certain states like California.
  • TIPS Certification focuses on preventing over-consumption, reducing underage drinking, and handling challenging situations, widely recognized and valued by employers.
  • ServSafe Alcohol provides comprehensive training on alcohol laws, ID checks, and safe intervention with intoxicated customers.

We’ve dedicated a full article on how to get a bartending license on our site.

Drinksworld Bartender Certification

If you’re new to bartending or looking to expand your skills, Drinksworld offers a variety of online bartending courses to help you get started. Our courses include:

  • The Essentials of Bartending
  • Advanced Bartending
  • Cocktail Creations
  • Tiki Cocktail
  • Craft Flair

A five images collage of the DrinksWorld Online Courses on a white and pink background colors

These courses are led by industry experts, providing in-depth knowledge and hands-on skills for aspiring bartenders. After passing the exam, you’ll receive a certificate from the world’s leading bartender school, giving you a recognized credential to jumpstart or advance your career.

Bartending schools typically welcome students of all ages, so don’t worry if you’re getting started later in life—many of our classes have students ranging from 18 to 75!

Is There an Age Limit to Starting a Bartending Career?

Absolutely not! Bartending is a flexible job that welcomes people of all ages and backgrounds. Many high-end hotels, bars, and fine-dining restaurants prefer bartenders who can connect with an older, more refined crowd. If you’re interested in topics like business, culture, or current events, working at a place with a mature audience might be a great fit.

On the other hand, younger bartenders who are more familiar with the latest nightlife trends might do well in clubs and bars with a younger crowd. Each bar has its own vibe, so finding a place to connect with guests is important. No matter your age, there’s likely a bar where your personality and skills will be valued.

Starting Your Bartending Career

Bartending can be a highly rewarding career, but where you work can make a big difference in your experience. Here are some tips for finding the right fit:

  1. Upscale Bars and Hotels: If you’re older or have experience in customer relations, an upscale hotel or martini bar may be a good choice. Guests in these establishments often appreciate a bartender who can hold a conversation on a range of topics.
  2. Sports Bars: Love sports? Working at a sports bar allows you to keep up with the games and scores while creating a lively atmosphere for fans.
  3. Nightclubs and Music Venues: If you thrive in a high-energy setting, consider bartending at nightclubs or live music venues that cater to younger crowds.

A shot of a bartender at night in a bar shaking a cocktail

Ultimately, the right bartending position for you will depend on your personality, interests, and skills. Whether you’re just starting or looking for a new setting, there’s a bar that will fit your style and goals. Bartenders often mirror the energy of their customers; older bartenders may prefer a high-end or relaxed setting, while younger bartenders might thrive in busy clubs and late-night bars. Check our article with a tried-and-true 10-step plan to become a bartender.

Final Thoughts: Age Is Just a Number in Bartending

The bartending world is diverse, and there’s a place for everyone—regardless of age or background. Whether you’re drawn to mixing cocktails, learning about wines and beers, or simply love meeting new people, bartending is a versatile career that can cater to your strengths.

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